In
a conversation someone may ask you what you did. Here are some possible ways,
using the compound preterite, with verb gwil/gül to do. The verbal particle <a> is frequently dropped in Late
Cornish, especially in conversation:
“did you?”
is
<a wrüga[1] whei?>
(formal)
You may
be asked a general question about the past, e.g.:
Pandra
wrüga whei gwil de?
|
What did you
do yesterday?
|
Pandra
wresta gwil de Sül?
|
What did you
do on Sunday?
|
In that
case you may answer using the preterite or the compound preterite, e.g.
Me eth dhe’n shoppys de.
|
I went to the shops yesterday.
|
Me a wrüg
moas dhe’n eglos de Sül.
|
I went (did go) to church on Sunday
|
You may
be asked a more specific question about the past, e.g.:
Wrüga
whei moas dhe’n shoppys de?
|
Did you go to
the shops yesterday?
|
A wresta
che moas dhe’n eglos de Sül?
|
Did you go to church on Sunday?
|
If you
just want to give a short positive or negative answer, you can use:
Ea,
gwrüg.
|
Yes, I did.
|
Na,
na wrüg.
|
No, I didn’t.
|
You can
use Pandra …? with any verbs that can take an object, e.g.
Pandra wrüga whei gweles newher?
|
What did you
see last night?
|
Pandra wresta gwary de Sadorn?
|
What did you
play on Saturday?
|
Again, your answer could be in the preterite
or compound preterite, e.g.:
Me a
welas gwary gen Alan Kent newher.
|
I saw a
play by Alan Kent last night.
|
Me a wrüg
gwary peldroos de Sadorn.
|
I played football on Saturday.
|
You can
ask a specific question using any verb, e.g.:
Wrüga whei neyja en gwav?
|
Did you swim in the winter?
|
A wresta
eva re
hedhyw vettin?
|
Did you drink too much this morning?
|
You might want to give a negative answer,
e.g.:
Na wrüga
vy
byscath (besca) neyja en gwav
|
I didn’t ever swim in
winter.
|
Na wrüga
vy eva
traveth hedhyw vettin.
|
I didn’t drink
anything this morning.
|
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