Tuesday, 19 July 2016

More Bits of Late Cornish 24 (landscape features 7)

Landscape Features 7
We have noted some man-made parts of the landscape. Now let’s have a look at what is growing wild. Some of the trees and bushes that grow in Cornish hedges, particularly elder and thorn, feature very frequently in place names (some of the plurals used are collective nouns and the spelling used is “traditional”):
gwernen (f)
coll. gwern
alder
annon (f)
pl. annenwidh
ash
besowen (f)
coll. besow
birch
derowen
pl. derow
oak[1]
elowen (f)
coll. elow  
elm
ewinen (f)
coll. ewin  
yew
eyrinen (f)
coll. eyrin 
sloe
eythinen (f)
coll. eythin
furze, gorse
fawen (f)
coll. faw
beech
gwinwelen (f)
coll. gwinwel     
maple
idhyowen (f)
coll. idhyow       
ivy
kelydnen (f)
coll. kelyn
holly
(traditional Cornish Christmas tree!)
collen (f)
coll. coll
hazel
lelygen (f)
coll. helyk
willow
pinen (f)
coll. pin
pine
saben (f)
coll. sab    
fir, any conifer
scawen (f)
coll. scaw
elder
spernen dhû
coll. spern dû    
blackthorn, sloe tree
spernen wydn (f)
coll. spern gwydn      
hawthorn




[1]  Gendall gives dar

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