Monday, 11 July 2016

More Bits of Late Cornish 19 (place names 5)

Place Names 5
Sometimes the names of animals are incorporated into place names because of the shape of particular landscape features, such as hills, rocks out at sea, etc. The names do not necessarily mean the presence of those animals. Other place names, though, may give us an insight into the animals that were either abundant or important to people (animals which may not now be so numerous or so wide-spread). Deer (and horses) seem to have been special, e.g.:
Carrancarrow
(Nankerou 1366)
stag’s valley
Kerrowe
(Nancarrow 1738)      
stag’s valley
Lancarrow
(Nascarou 1338)        
stag’s valley
Nancarrow
(Nanskarow 1476)
stag’s valley
Pencarrow
(Pencarou 1314)        
stag’s top
Penarrow Point
(Pencarreu Point 1597)       
stag’s headland
Nankervis
(Nanskerwes 1284)    
stags’ valley
Hensbarrow Downs
(Goenheyth 1650) [1]    
stag’s downs
Carnyorth
(Carnyorgh 1334)       
roebuck tor
Carn Bean
(was Carn Yorth 1852)        
roebuck’s tor
Lanjeth
(Nansyrgh 1356)
roebucks’ valley
Polmarth   
horse pool
Tremar
(Tremargh 1284)
horse’s/March’s farm
Rosevath  
horse’s roughland
Carveth
(Carvergh 1538)
horses’ fort
Goonamarth
(Goenenmargh 1345)
the horse’s downs
Goonamarris
(Guenenmarges 1290)
the horses’ downs
Kilmar Tor
(Kimarhe 1584) 
horse’s back
Kilmarth
(Kylmergh 1329)
horses’ ridge
Nancassick
(Nanscasek 1416)
mare’s valley
Boswidjack        
sow-farm dwelling
Truas (Trewys 1304)  
sow’s farm
The Quies (a rock)     
sow



[1] also bear  in mind that the month of October mis Hedra may get its name from the bellowing of deer hedh,  pl. hedhas

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