Friday, 16 May 2025

2025 Day 136

2025 Dedh Cans Whetek warn Ugens













De Gwener, whetegves mis Me
Friday, 16th May




Calander Kernowek The Cornish Calendar 

  Forget Roman emperors, and number order, some Cornish months give a pretty good description of what to expect: 

 August Mis Est “the hot month”, the summer month (from Latin) 

September Mis Gwedngala “the month of white straw” 

October Mis Hedra “the month of stags rutting” 

November Mis Dû “the dark month”, “the black month” 

December Mis Kevardhû “the month of black/dark weather” 

  Yes, we do have some days and months named after Roman planets or gods (and the odd goddess), but not a Wodin or Thor in sight:  

Sun or Sol gets Sunday: De Sül 

Moon or Luna gets Monday: De Lün 

Mars gets both Tuesday and March: De Meurth and Mis Meurth. 

Mercury just gets Wednesday: De Merher  

Jove or Jupiter gets Thursday: De Yow 

Venus gets Friday: De Gwener 

Saturn gets Saturday: De Sadorn 

  Market days were popular. There were two famous ones in Penzance, preserved in the language, though slightly morphed: 

Thursday Market Marhas Yow (Marghasyou in 1331) became Market Jew Street (famously painted several times by Stanhope Forbes). 

Little Market Marhas Vian (Marghasbighan in 1359) became Marazion. 



  The rest of the months have to make do with more minor attributions: 

January Mis Genver 

February Mis Whevrel 

April Mis Ebrel 

May Mis Me 

June Mis Efan (earlier Metheven) 

July Mis Gorefan (earlier Gortheren) 

  And, of course, some months have special first day or calan: 

Calan Ebrel April Fools’ Day 

Cala Me May Day 



















 

Thursday, 15 May 2025

2025 Day 135

2025 Dedh Cans Pemdhek warn Ügens














De Yow, pemdhegves mis Me
Thursday, 15th May

Ma othom dhe nei a niverow. Martesen, nag ew da genam niverow ha taclow mathematek, saw ma othom dhen anodhans. Martesen na ellow whei remembra agas niver fôn, bes whei alja y scrifa war dabm paper en agas pocket! Niverow ew pur goth. An bobel a wrüg rekna nanj ew termyn hir - nanj ew milyow a vledhydnyow. Ma disqwedhyans dhen war lehednow prei.
We need numbers. Perhaps we do not like numbers and mathematical things, but we need them. Perhaps you can't remember your phone number, but you could write it on a bit of paper in your pocket! Numbers are very old. The people counted a long time ago -. thousands of years ago. We have evidence on clay tablets.

Otta descans bian ow tochya niverow.
Here's a little lesson about numbers.

Numbers niverow ~ nòmbers SWFMm in purple Feminine in red Plural endings –ow (usual)
and –s/-ys (loan words) Onan hag Oll One and All To count nivera Pronunciation stress shifts niver > niverow or nivera (always penultimate syllable) Pandr’ew dha niver fon?
What’s your phone number? Pyth yw dha niver pellgowser? Pandr’ew niver fon rag an servisys gorothom?
What is the phone number for the emergency services? Counting: 1 onan (as adj. üdn – unn) > soft mutation of feminine noun (same as definite article an) 2 dew (fem. diw) > soft mutation 3 trei (tri) (fem. teyr) > breathed mutation 4 pajar (peswar) (fem. peder) 5 pemp (pymp) 6 whegh (hwegh) 7 seyth 8 eth 9 naw 10 deg 11 üdnek < üdn + deg (hard ending) 12 dewdhek < dew + deg (internal mutation) Derivations nebes some > neb onan one > nebonan ~ nebonen someone, somebody, anyone e.g. Ma nebonan ena. There is someone there. e.g. Eus nebonan òbma?
Is (there) someone here? Is anyone here? onan > nagonan no-one, nobody, not one Nag eus nagonan en chei. There’s no-one in. (note double negative)