Monday, 4 December 2023

2023 Day 338

2023 Dedh Trei Hans Etek warn Ugens











De Lun, pajwora mis Kevardhu

Monday, 4th December




Bleydhes a dheuth dhe Breten Veur (Kernow ewedh) wòja an Oos Yey, ow sewya an bagasow bestes predh ow tos tre, hedhes rag sampel. Lies bledhydnyow alebma tho anjei lies. Diantel o anjei dhe vab den ha bestes bargen tir. An bobel a beas tribût dhe vaternesow gen crehyn bleydhes. Pelour tòbm a-bris o hedna. Bleydhes a veu helhys dibita ha forests a veu trehys dhe’n dor. Dres an rayn Henry VII (1485-1509) na veu scant lowr anodhans gerys. Ma henwyn teleryow en Kernow (en Kernôwek ha Sowsnek Coth) ow tisqwedhes dr’era anjei òbma.   

Wolves came to Britain (including Cornwall) after the Ice Age, following the returning prey animal herds, e.g. deer. Many years ago they were numerous. They were a danger to humans and farm animals. People paid tribute to kings with wolf skins. That was valuable warm fur. Wolves were ruthlessly hunted and forests were cut down. During the reign of Henry VII (1485-1509) there were hardly any of them left. Place names in Cornwall (in Cornish and Old English) show that they were here. 

 

ROSPLETHA (Rosplethe 1278)  

Rospleydh wolf’s roughland 

BLABLE (Bleythpol 1302)  

Bleythbol wolf’s pool” 

KERLEY (Crugbleth 1306)  

Crugbleyth wolf’s barrow” 

GOLDEN (Wolvadon 1327) wulfa dun (OE)  

Wolfdon wolf hill” 

WOOLLEY (Wullegh 1493) wulfa leah (OE)  

Wolflea wolf’s clearing” 

Even earlier “Wulf” seems to have been a popular component of personal names: 

WOOLSTON  (Poundstock)(Ulnodestone 1086)  

Wolfnothston Wulfnoth’s farm” 

WOOLSTON (St Ive) (Ullavestone 1086)  

Wulflafeston Wulflafe’s farm” 

WERRINGTON (Ulvredintone 1086) (OE)  

Wulfredington farm of Wulfred’s people” 

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